History
The bay
around the southern corner from the sandy beach was made
famous in Earle's well known painting depicting his
meeting with Hongi Hika. Augustus Earle was the first
artist who spent some time in NZ painting the NZ scene.
He lived for nine months in the Bay of Islands in
1827-28.
Near the three Norfolk pines on the beach reserve was a
home built in the 1830s for Samuel Stephenson. He moved
to Russell after the War of the North (when the flagstaff
was felled).
Stephenson married Hira Moewaka by Maori rite in 1844 and
by English rite in 1852. Hira took the English name of
Ada Charlotte Macauliffe. Soon after the family shifted
to Russell, their homestead became a girls' school.
'Prospect House' was run by a widow,
Mrs Woolley, who trained three or four young girls at a
time to be gentlewomen. The Stephenson house was finally
demolished about 1908.
Murphy Shortland has researched early Maori Land Court
records and discovered that the northern end of Tapeka
beach was known as Kaiwaka. A battle between two local
tribes occurred there in the 1800s but was forgotten
until the Moerewa freezing works were extended in the
1940s. Sand was excavated from the beach and bones from
the fight were uncovered.
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